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Building a conditional check constraint



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InCannot drop nonexistent constraint and cannot create it eitherReusing index in constraintsCannot set MEMORY_TARGET for Oracle 11.2unique constraint violatedHow to get the second string in the ORA-02296 error to show something meaningfulCheck constraint on nullable data, how to approach?Postgres: How is SET NOT NULL “more efficient” than CHECK constraintPartially-Unique Check ConstraintsCheck all values in a set with PostgreSQLtruncate table with foreign keys



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2















I'm trying to build a conditional check constraint for my table TBL_AFIL, which has two fields:



  • Fec_Renun DATE

  • flg_afil INTEGER

Constraint: IF flg_afil=1 THEN Fec_Renun can not be NULL.



ALTER TABLE TBL_AFIL
ADD CONSTRAINT FecRenun_Not_Null CHECK (Fec_Renun IS not NULL and flg_afil =1) ;


But it throws this error:



ORA-02293: cannot validate (FecRenun_Not_Null) - check constraint violated


But when I run this query, it returns 0 rows.



SELECT * FROM TBL_AFIL
WHERE FEC_RENUN IS NULL
AND FLG_AFIL =1;


I know that to this constraint I could add ENABLE NOVALIDATE, but I'm intrigued why can't build this constraint.










share|improve this question




























    2















    I'm trying to build a conditional check constraint for my table TBL_AFIL, which has two fields:



    • Fec_Renun DATE

    • flg_afil INTEGER

    Constraint: IF flg_afil=1 THEN Fec_Renun can not be NULL.



    ALTER TABLE TBL_AFIL
    ADD CONSTRAINT FecRenun_Not_Null CHECK (Fec_Renun IS not NULL and flg_afil =1) ;


    But it throws this error:



    ORA-02293: cannot validate (FecRenun_Not_Null) - check constraint violated


    But when I run this query, it returns 0 rows.



    SELECT * FROM TBL_AFIL
    WHERE FEC_RENUN IS NULL
    AND FLG_AFIL =1;


    I know that to this constraint I could add ENABLE NOVALIDATE, but I'm intrigued why can't build this constraint.










    share|improve this question
























      2












      2








      2








      I'm trying to build a conditional check constraint for my table TBL_AFIL, which has two fields:



      • Fec_Renun DATE

      • flg_afil INTEGER

      Constraint: IF flg_afil=1 THEN Fec_Renun can not be NULL.



      ALTER TABLE TBL_AFIL
      ADD CONSTRAINT FecRenun_Not_Null CHECK (Fec_Renun IS not NULL and flg_afil =1) ;


      But it throws this error:



      ORA-02293: cannot validate (FecRenun_Not_Null) - check constraint violated


      But when I run this query, it returns 0 rows.



      SELECT * FROM TBL_AFIL
      WHERE FEC_RENUN IS NULL
      AND FLG_AFIL =1;


      I know that to this constraint I could add ENABLE NOVALIDATE, but I'm intrigued why can't build this constraint.










      share|improve this question














      I'm trying to build a conditional check constraint for my table TBL_AFIL, which has two fields:



      • Fec_Renun DATE

      • flg_afil INTEGER

      Constraint: IF flg_afil=1 THEN Fec_Renun can not be NULL.



      ALTER TABLE TBL_AFIL
      ADD CONSTRAINT FecRenun_Not_Null CHECK (Fec_Renun IS not NULL and flg_afil =1) ;


      But it throws this error:



      ORA-02293: cannot validate (FecRenun_Not_Null) - check constraint violated


      But when I run this query, it returns 0 rows.



      SELECT * FROM TBL_AFIL
      WHERE FEC_RENUN IS NULL
      AND FLG_AFIL =1;


      I know that to this constraint I could add ENABLE NOVALIDATE, but I'm intrigued why can't build this constraint.







      oracle check-constraints






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 15 hours ago









      DelmonteDelmonte

      3894820




      3894820




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          6














          CHECK (NOT (flag_afil = 1 AND fec_renum IS NULL)) 





          share|improve this answer























          • Awesome. Thanks.

            – Delmonte
            14 hours ago











          • Equivalently, CHECK (flag_afil != 1 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)) (from De Morgan's Laws), or since the flag can only have one of two values, CHECK (flag_afil = 0 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)). I find the last to be the most intuitive.

            – jpmc26
            7 hours ago












          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          6














          CHECK (NOT (flag_afil = 1 AND fec_renum IS NULL)) 





          share|improve this answer























          • Awesome. Thanks.

            – Delmonte
            14 hours ago











          • Equivalently, CHECK (flag_afil != 1 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)) (from De Morgan's Laws), or since the flag can only have one of two values, CHECK (flag_afil = 0 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)). I find the last to be the most intuitive.

            – jpmc26
            7 hours ago
















          6














          CHECK (NOT (flag_afil = 1 AND fec_renum IS NULL)) 





          share|improve this answer























          • Awesome. Thanks.

            – Delmonte
            14 hours ago











          • Equivalently, CHECK (flag_afil != 1 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)) (from De Morgan's Laws), or since the flag can only have one of two values, CHECK (flag_afil = 0 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)). I find the last to be the most intuitive.

            – jpmc26
            7 hours ago














          6












          6








          6







          CHECK (NOT (flag_afil = 1 AND fec_renum IS NULL)) 





          share|improve this answer













          CHECK (NOT (flag_afil = 1 AND fec_renum IS NULL)) 






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 14 hours ago









          ypercubeᵀᴹypercubeᵀᴹ

          78.4k11137221




          78.4k11137221












          • Awesome. Thanks.

            – Delmonte
            14 hours ago











          • Equivalently, CHECK (flag_afil != 1 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)) (from De Morgan's Laws), or since the flag can only have one of two values, CHECK (flag_afil = 0 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)). I find the last to be the most intuitive.

            – jpmc26
            7 hours ago


















          • Awesome. Thanks.

            – Delmonte
            14 hours ago











          • Equivalently, CHECK (flag_afil != 1 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)) (from De Morgan's Laws), or since the flag can only have one of two values, CHECK (flag_afil = 0 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)). I find the last to be the most intuitive.

            – jpmc26
            7 hours ago

















          Awesome. Thanks.

          – Delmonte
          14 hours ago





          Awesome. Thanks.

          – Delmonte
          14 hours ago













          Equivalently, CHECK (flag_afil != 1 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)) (from De Morgan's Laws), or since the flag can only have one of two values, CHECK (flag_afil = 0 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)). I find the last to be the most intuitive.

          – jpmc26
          7 hours ago






          Equivalently, CHECK (flag_afil != 1 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)) (from De Morgan's Laws), or since the flag can only have one of two values, CHECK (flag_afil = 0 OR fec_renum IS NOT NULL)). I find the last to be the most intuitive.

          – jpmc26
          7 hours ago


















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